At ABA Achievers, we understand that navigating an autism diagnosis can be overwhelming. Parents are often introduced to a host of unfamiliar terms, acronyms, and therapeutic approaches, all while trying to do what’s best for their child. We’re here to help clarify the language of autism so you can feel confident, informed, and empowered.
ASD is a developmental disorder that affects communication, behavior, and social interaction. It is referred to as a “spectrum” because it varies widely from person to person in type and severity.
“Neurodivergent” refers to individuals whose brain development or functioning diverges from what is considered typical e.g., autistic individuals. “Neurotypical” refers to individuals whose neurological development aligns with societal norms.
Many autistic individuals have differences in sensory processing. They might be hypersensitive, over-responsive or hyposensitive, under-responsive to sensory input such as light, sound, textures or smells.
Short for “self-stimulatory behavior,” stimming includes repetitive actions like hand flapping, rocking or repeating words. It can help with self regulation and is a natural part of many autistic people’s behavior.
A meltdown is an involuntary response to overwhelming stress or sensory input and should not be confused with a tantrum, which is usually a deliberate behavior aimed at getting a specific outcome.
ABA is a therapeutic approach focused on improving specific behaviors such as communication, social skills and adaptive learning skills. It’s widely used, though also subject to some controversy in the autism community.
An IEP is a customized educational plan designed for children receiving special education services. It outlines goals, accommodations, and supports tailored to the child’s needs.
This is the repetition of words or phrases, often from TV or conversations. It can be a way of processing language or attempting to communicate.
These are additional conditions that may co-occur with autism, such as ADHD, anxiety, epilepsy, or intellectual disability.
This refers to an individual’s ability to communicate their own needs and preferences. Teaching self advocacy is key to empowering autistic individuals.
At ABA Achievers, we offer a range of evidence-based, compassionate therapies tailored to each child’s developmental needs.
We proudly serve families across Utah communities, offering a nurturing environment and a team dedicated to helping every child reach their full potential.
Understanding autism terminology can help demystify the diagnosis and empower parents to advocate for and support their children more effectively. As you learn, remember that every autistic child is unique and these terms are just a foundation for deeper understanding.
At ABA Achievers, we’re here to walk beside you and your child with clarity, kindness, and expertise.
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435-375-5050
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